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Full name:

Africa SoilGrid properties

Version:

-

Organization or Author:

Abstract:

Over the period 2008–2014, the AfSIS project has compiled two soil profiles / samples datasets: the Africa Soil Profiles database holding legacy soil profiles data and the Sentinel Sites database holding newly collected topsoil data, jointly consisting of around 28 thousand sampling locations and a total of 85 thousands samples. Using these soil point observations & measurements and an extensive collection of global (SoilGrids1km) and continental (Africa) environmental covariates, ISRIC - World Soil Information, in collaboration with The Earth Institute, Columbia University, World Agroforestry Centre, Nairobi and the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT), has produced predictions of soil properties for the whole African continent at 250 m spatial resolution at either two or six standard soil depths.

Service location:

Geographical Coverage:

Continental - Africa

GIS Data Type:

Raster

Spatial resolution:

250 m (250 x 250 m pixel)

Publication date:

2015-02-10

Reference period-start:

1960-01-01

Reference period-stop

2015-12-31

License:

Key Soil Properties:

Aluminium, Rock Horizon, Bulk Density, Cation Exchange Capacity, Clay, Coarse Fragments, Exchangeable acidity, Calcium, Magnesium, Sodium, Extractable Bases, Potassium, Nitrogen, Organic Carbon Content, pH, silt, sand

Soil deph coverage (cm):

Up to 200 cm

Soil Functions:

-

Soil Threats:

-

Citation:

Hengl T, Heuvelink GBM, Kempen B, Leenaars JGB, Walsh MG, Shepherd KD, et al. (2015) Mapping Soil Properties of Africa at 250 m Resolution: Random Forests Significantly Improve Current Predictions PLoS ONE 10(6): e0125814. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0125814

Soil parameters overview

More Information on the model at the following link: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0125814

Soil Parameter name Unit of measurement Description
af_ALUM3S_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable aluminium (Al3+ measured in 1M KCl solution) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-20 cm depth using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ALUM3S_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable aluminium (Al3+ measured in 1M KCl solution) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 20-50 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_BDRICM_T__M_250m cm Depth to bedrock (R horizon) in cm, to maximum 175 cm, predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_BLD_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_BLD_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_BLD_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 15-30 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_BLD_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_BLD_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_BLD_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m kg/m3 Bulk density of the soil fine earth (measured by core method) in kg / cubic-meter (kg/m3) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-5 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 100-200 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 15-30 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 30-60 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 5-15 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CEC_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m cmolc/kg Cation exchange capacity (CEC measured in 1 M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 60-100 cm depth intervals predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 15-30 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CLYPPT_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m g/100g Clay content (0-2 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 15-30 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_CRFVOL_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m m3/100m3 Volumetric coarse fragments content (estimated in the field) in v% (m3/100m3) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using the Africa Soil Profiles Database (AfSP)
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at15-30 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_EACKCL_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable acidity (H+Al measured in 1M KCl) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_ECAX_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable calcium (Ca2+; measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at at 0-20 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_ECAX_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable calcium (Ca2+; measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 20-50 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EMGX_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable magnesium (Mg2+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-20 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets.
af_EMGX_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable magnesium (Mg2+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 20-50 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets.
af_ENAX_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable sodium (Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-20 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_ENAX_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable sodium (Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 20-50 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 0-5 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 100-200 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 15-30 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 30-60 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 5-15 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXBX_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m cmolc/kg Sum of exchangeable bases (Ca2+, Mg2+, K+, Na+ measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 60-100 cm depth predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXKX_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable potassium (K+; measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 2 depth intervals (0-20 cm and 20-50 cm) predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_EXKX_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m cmolc/kg Exchangeable potassium (K+; measured in 1M NH4OAc buffered at pH 7 with part of the data converted from data measured according to Mehlich 3) in cmolc/kg (fine earth) at 2 depth intervals (0-20 cm and 20-50 cm) predicted using two Africa soil profiles datasets
af_NTO_T__M_x_0_20_cm_250m g/kg Total nitrogen (N) content in g/kg of the fine earth fraction at 0-20 cm depth measured according to the analytical procedures of wet oxidation and predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_NTO_T__M_x_20_50_cm_250m g/kg Total nitrogen (N) content in g/kg of the fine earth fraction at 20-50 cm depth measured according to the analytical procedures of wet oxidation and predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 15-30 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_ORCDRC_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m g/kg Soil organic carbon content (measured by either wet oxidation or dry combustion at 900 C) in g/kg (fine earth) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 0-5 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 100-200 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 15-30 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 30-60 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 5-15 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_PHIHOX_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m pH x 10 Soil pH x 10 in H2O at 60-100 cm depths (to convert to pH values divide by 10) predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 0-5 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 100-200 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 15-30 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 30-60 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 5-15 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SLTPPT_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m g/100g Silt content (2-50 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 60-100 cm depth predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_0_5_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 0-5 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_100_200_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 100-200 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_15_30_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 15-30 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_30_60_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 30-60 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_5_15_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 5-15 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
af_SNDPPT_T__M_s_60_100_cm_250m g/100g Sand content (50-2000 micro meter) in g/100g (w%) at 60-100 cm depths predicted using two sets of Africa soil profiles data.
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